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eIDAS · QES

What is a Qualified Electronic Signature (QES)?

The highest level of electronic signature recognised in the EU, regulated by EU Regulation No. 910/2014 – eIDAS.

6 min read

According to Article 3 of eIDAS:

“an advanced electronic signature created using a qualified electronic signature creation device and based on a qualified certificate for electronic signatures.”

In practice, a qualified electronic signature has the same legal value as a handwritten signature and is recognised across all EU member states.

For organisations, this enables signing documents quickly, remotely, and with full legal certainty.

What makes QES different?

The qualified electronic signature relies on two essential elements defined by the eIDAS regulation.

Qualified Certificate

Issued by a Qualified Trust Service Provider (QTSP), it confirms the signatory's identity and links the electronic signature to that identity.

The verification process includes:

  • Video identification
  • Identity document verification
  • Biometric or digital methods
  • In-person verification

Verification is done once, at certificate issuance.

Qualified Device (QSCD)

Qualified Signature Creation Device – ensures the complete security of the signing process.

  • Signing key protection
  • Exclusive signatory control
  • Signature and document integrity
  • Forgery protection

In Simplifi, the process is fully digital and cloud-based, with no additional physical devices.

Legal validity

According to Article 25 of eIDAS:

Same legal effect as a handwritten signature

Recognised in all EU member states

Legal presumption of validity

Common uses: commercial contracts, collaboration agreements, corporate documents, administrative processes, financial transactions.

How to verify certified providers

The official list of QTSP providers is published by the European Commission in the EU Trusted List (EUTL).

Browse EU Trusted List

How QES works in Simplifi

1

Create your account & verify identity

Email confirmation, 2FA activation, identity verification, and qualified certificate request. Done once.

2

Upload document & invite signatories

Define signatories, signature positions, and signing order. Simplifi sends automatic notifications.

3

Confirm signing with secure authentication

Signing is confirmed via 2FA, ensuring the signature is applied exclusively by the certificate holder.

4

Document is finalised & stored

The document is marked as complete, status is visible in the platform, and stored in Simplifi's secure repository.

Why organisations use QES

Execute contracts fasterEliminate paper processesReduce admin timeMaintain legal complianceUnified digital workflow

The qualified electronic signature is the European standard for digitally signing legally binding documents. By integrating qualified trust services with modern workflows, Simplifi enables organisations to execute documents faster, more securely, and fully compliant with eIDAS.

This material is for information purposes and reflects the information available at the date of publication. For specific situations we recommend checking with a specialist.

Simplifi is a Qualified Trust Service Provider (QTSP), authorised for qualified trust services under the eIDAS Regulation.